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绿色设计
Green Design

绿色建筑是指在建筑的全生命周期内，最大限度节 Green architecture refers to saving energy, land, water, and
materials; protecting the environment; and reducing pollution to
能、节地、节水、节材，保护环境，减少污染，提供健
the maximum extent within the lifespan of a construction. The aim
康、适用和高效的使用空间，创造与自然和谐共生的建 is to provide users with healthy, user-friendly and efficient space,
creating architecture that can be in harmony with nature.
筑。
As the origin of green architecture, design guides how
设计是绿色建造的源头，主导后续建筑活动对环境 forthcoming construction activities will affect the environment
and consume energy. China Construction has initiated studies in
的影响和资源的消耗。中国建筑在国内率先开展绿色建筑
green architecture, the first of the kind in the country, and we have
设计研究，在工程设计中全面融入绿色设计3R原则（减少 incorporated into our construction design the 3R principles of
green design (Reduce pollution, Reduce energy consumption, and
污染、减少能耗、材料回收），利用绿色建筑技术、环保
Reuse materials). Making use of green architecture technologies
建材，采用计算模拟方法，从场地与室外环境保护、建筑 and green materials, along with simulations, designs are created
材料与室内环境、建筑材料、给水排水、暖通空调、建筑 in areas such as environmental protection at the construction site
and outdoors, construction materials and indoor environment,
电气等方面进行设计规划。 construction materials, water supply and drainage, heaters and
air-conditioning, and the electrical system for construction.
节约能源 Energy conservation

Taking into account the natural conditions such as
公司围绕项目所在地的地形地貌、气候、工程地质 topography, climate and geology surrounding the project site, we
have deployed different technologies and equipment to conserve
等自然条件，运用节能围护结构、太阳光能系统、风能运
energy. Examples include energy-saving building envelopes, solar
用系统等节能技术、设备，有效利用自然环境中阳光、地 energy systems, and wind energy systems to efficiently utilise
the renewable resources in the surroundings – including solar,
热、风能等可再生资源，减少二氧化碳排放。
geothermal and wind energy – to reduce carbon dioxide emissions.

设备/技术名称 作用
Name of Equipment/Technology Function
通过对建筑体型系数控制、屋顶与外窗材料及窗户开洞大小等方面设计，达到节能
外围护结构节能 To save energy by controlling the coefficient of the building shape, and planning the rooftop and
Energy-saving building envelope
windows materials, as well as the size of the window openings
太阳能光伏系统 利用太阳能电池光伏效应将太阳辐射直接转换成电能的发电系统
Solar photovoltaic system To convert solar radiation into electricity, through the solar photovoltaic effect
利用大地岩土层中的可再生热能，实现地下管道与大地之间的换热
地源热泵 To achieve heat transfer between the underground pipes and the earth with the renewable heat
Ground source heat pump
energy in the earth soil layer
户式新风系统 以较低能耗将室外的新鲜空气引入室内
Ventilation system To draw in fresh air from outdoors with lower energy
提高电力素质和用电效率，使整体用电设备减少电力损耗
智能节电装置 To reduce the overall power consumption of electrical equipment, by improving the quality and
Intelligent power-saving device
efficiency of electricity use through the basic principle of electromagnetic balance.
重力蓄能发电电梯 利用电梯垂直下降时的重力，将其收集并存储以带动发电机发电
Elevator and power generator with To generate electricity by making use of the effect of gravity on descending lifts. The energy is
gravitational energy storage collected and stored, to supplement electricity generation.
上表为公司部分节能技术工艺
Some of the company’s energy conservation technologies

案例：鄂尔多斯金地智能大厦项目
应用低碳科技、智能化系统，综合节能65%

Case study: Erdos Gemdale intelligent building project
Applying low-carbon technologies, with intelligent system achieving 65% energy savings.

60 中国建筑股份有限公司
China State Construction Engineering Corporation Limited